Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-Bitcoin Blockchain Explorer

Ukungafihli komphakathi kuwumqondo oyisisekelo kuma-cryptocurrencies. Esinye sezithembiso ezinhle zobuchwepheshe be-blockchain ukubeka izinga lenkundla ngokungakhawuleli imininingwane eqenjini elikhethiwe labantu abasesikhundleni esikhethekile sokulawula.

Kodwa kusho ukuthini ngempela lokhu? Ungakwazi yini ukuthola ukuthi mangaki ama-bitcoins umakhelwane wakho anawo? Ungayihlola kanjani idatha yomphakathi futhi uziqinisekisele yona? Yilokho kanye esizokubonisa kona kulesi sihloko. Qaphela ukuthi sigxile kukho Bitcoin, kodwa ungase futhi uthole abahloli be-blockchain abazinikele be-Litecoin, i-Ethereum, i-Binance, kanye nanoma iyiphi i-blockchain yomdabu.

Uyini umhloli we-blockchain?

Umhloli we-blockchain ufana nenjini yokusesha eveza ulwazi mayelana nesimo esedlule nesamanje se-blockchain. Lokhu kungaba usizo uma ufuna ukulandelela ukuqhubeka kwenkokhelo ethile noma uhlole ibhalansi nomlando wekheli. Noma ubani oxhumene ne- Internet Ungasebenzisa umhloli ukubuka konke okwenziwayo ku-blockchain yomphakathi.

I-block explorer isebenza kanjani?

I-blockchain ngayinye izoba ne-Command Line Interface (CLI) ukuze ihlanganyele nesizindalwazi futhi ibuke umlando wenethiwekhi. Kodwa-ke, umhloli we-CLI akanikezi ulwazi olusebenziseka kalula kumphakathi jikelele. Yingakho ama-blockchain amaningi ezoba nomhloli one-Graphical User Interface (GUI) ezobonisa ulwazi ngefomethi esebenziseka kalula.

Ake sihlole omunye wabahloli be Bitcoin Okuvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu: blockchain.com. Ezinye izindlela ze-BTC zifaka i-blockchair.com kanye ne-blockcypher.com.

umthombo: blockchain.com

Ekhasini lasekhaya, ungabona idatha yezinga eliphezulu mayelana ne-Bitcoin blockchain. Lokhu kufaka phakathi inani, isilinganiso se-hashi esilinganiselwe, inombolo yansuku zonke yemisebenzi, nevolumu yokwenziwe. Siphinde sibone amagrafu abonisa inani kanye nosayizi we-mempool. Ngezansi, singakwazi ukulandelela amabhulokhi akamuva kanye nokwenziwe.

Ake sikubhekisise lokhu esingakubona lapha:

• Intengo: Ikhwothi ehlanganisiwe nge-USD ezimakethe eziningi. Ezimweni eziningi, intengo incike kumhlinzeki wekhwothi futhi ayibonisi intengo yendawo ekuhwebeni okuthile.
• Isilinganiso se-Hash esilinganiselwe: Isilinganiso samandla ekhompyutha asetshenziswa abavukuzi okwamanje ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwe-blockchain. Kungabonwa njengommeleli wokuphepha kwe-blockchain esekelwe Ubufakazi Bomsebenzi (PoW).
• Okwenziwayo: Inani lemisebenzi eyingqayizivele eqinisekisiwe emahoreni angu-24 adlule. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe, ukuthengiselana kufanele kufakwe kubhulokhi eliqinisekisiwe (ibhulokhi eye yambiwa ngempumelelo).
• Ivolumu yokwenziwe: Isilinganiso senani eliphelele lokuphuma (ku-BTC) eliqinisekisiwe ku-blockchain emahoreni angu-24 edlule. Ngenxa yendlela i-Bitcoin esebenza ngayo, leli nani lihlanganisa nokuphumayo okungakasetshenziswa okubuyiselwa esikhwameni “sokuchithwa” njengoshintsho.
• Ivolumu yokwenziwe (ilinganiselwe): Isilinganiso (ku-BTC) sevolumu yangempela yemisebenzi edluliselwe phakathi kwezikhwama zemali eyodwa. YiVolumu Yokwenziwayo (ngenhla) kukhishwe isilinganiso sokuphumayo okubuyiswe njengoshintsho kumaphothifoliyo okusebenzisa imali.
• Usayizi we-Mempool: Usayizi we-mempool ulandelela usayizi ohlanganisiwe (ngamabhayithi) wemisebenzi elinde ukufakwa kubhulokhi. Ingummeleli wenani lomsebenzi ku-blockchain futhi ingasebenza njengenkomba yemali edingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ngokushesha.
• Amabhulokhi Okugcina: Uhlu lwamabhulokhi aqinisekisiwe, kusukela kwakamuva kakhulu ukuya kwakudala. Ifaka imininingwane efana nobude bebhulokhi, isitembu sesikhathi, igama lomvukuzi (uma laziwa), nosayizi webhulokhi. Ungachofoza "ubude be-block" ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nokuthengiselana okufakwe ku-block. Ukuchofoza "umvukuzi" kuzoveza ulwazi mayelana nekheli lomvukuzi we-block. Inkulumo yomphakathi yomvukuzi kungaba yikheli elaziwayo lendawo yezimayini. Uma ungazi ukuthi iyini ichibi lezimayini, hlola lesi sihloko.
• Okwakamuva: Uhlu lwemisebenzi evumelekile ethunyelwe ku-mempool. Futhi, okwenziwayo akuqinisekiswa kuze kube yilapho kufakwa ebhulokhini eliqinisekisiwe.

Kukhona amamethrikhi e-blockchain engeziwe ongawalandelela kuleli khasi, okuhlanganisa ubunzima benethiwekhi, izinkokhelo zomsebenzi, nesilinganiso sezikhathi zokuqinisekisa. Abanye abahloli be-blockchain futhi bayakuvumela ukuthi uxhume ku-API yabo.

Ungakubuka kanjani ukuthengiselana kwe-pizza bitcoin engu-10.000

"Usuku lwePizza" usuku oluhle emlandweni weBitcoin, oluphawula ukuthengwa kwama-pizza amabili amakhulu ngokushintshaniswa kwama-bitcoins angu-10.000. Ngokusebenzisa i-block explorer yethu, singabuka futhi sihlole imininingwane mayelana nalokhu kuthenga okudumile.

Pizza Day transaction hash:

a1075db55d416d3ca199f55b6084e2115b9345e16c5cf302fc80e9d5fbf5d48d

Ukukopisha i-hashi yomsebenzi endaweni yokusesha ye-Bitcoin blockchain kuzosiyisa emsebenzini we-Pizza Day. Uma ungafuni ukukopisha nokunamathisela imininingwane, nasi isixhumanisi ikhasi lomsebenzi.

Phezulu kwekhasi, ungabona isifinyezo sezinto ezifakiwe nokukhishwayo kokwenziwe. Kwesokunxele kukhona ama-bitcoins akhokhelwe i-pizza (ingqikithi ye-10.000 BTC). Ayethunyelwa ekhelini elilodwa elingakwesokudla (elingelomuntu onesibopho sokuletha ipizza).

Uma uchofoza ekhelini lokwamukela (ngakwesokudla), uzobona umlando wokwenziwe walelo kheli. Ungakwazi futhi ukuskena ifayela le- Ikhodi ye-QR ukuze uthole iyunithi yezinhlamvu zekheli elihambisanayo. Amakhodi e-QR awusizo kakhulu lapho wenza izinkokhelo nge-TrustWallet noma amanye ama-cryptocurrency eselula.

Uma ubuyela ekhasini lokuqala le- Pizza Day transaction, ungaskrolela phansi bese uhlola imininingwane yokwenziwe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-hashi eyingqayizivele yokwenziwe, isimo sokuqinisekisa, isitembu sesikhathi, inombolo yokuqinisekisa, okokufaka okuphelele nokukhishiwe, izinkokhelo zabavukuzi, nokuningi. Ungabona ukuthi bekunemali yokuthengiselana engu-0,99 ye-BTC ekhokhelwe umvukuzi ngaphezu kwe-10.000 BTC yama-pizza.

Chofoza ubude be-block (57.043) izohlinzeka ngemininingwane mayelana nebhulokhi lapho lokhu kuthenga kufakwe khona.

Njengoba ubona, ibhulokhi eliqinisekise ukuthengiselana koSuku lwePizza laliyibhulokhi ngaphandle kwemicimbi emikhulu. Kube nenani lemisebenzi emibili, eyodwa kuwumsebenzi wePizza Day kanti enye ingumvuzo webhulokhi womvukuzi.

Ama-globe aluhlaza nabomvu ngakwesokudla abonisa ukuthi ama-bitcoins asetshenziswe noma cha ngemva kwalokhu kuthengiselana. Umuntu othengise ama-pizza usewathumele lawo 10.000 BTC kwelinye ikheli, kodwa ikheli lomvukuzi lisenomvuzo we-block (50,99 BTC).

Ukucatshangelwa kokugcina

Abahloli be-Blockchain bangamathuluzi awusizo asebenzisa ithuba lemvelo evulekile nesobala yama-blockchain omphakathi. Banikeza ulwazi oluwusizo mayelana nesimo senethiwekhi, okuhlanganisa umsebenzi kanye nomlando wekheli. Lokhu kuvumela ukulandelela nokuqinisekisa kalula.

Kodwa-ke, lokhu kugxila ekukhanyeni okugcwele komphakathi kungaholela ekwenziweni nasekudwebeni umlando wekheli, okwaziwa ngokuthi ukuhlaziywa kwe-on-chain. Lokhu kungadalula uhlobo lwamakheli mbumbulu, ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi abavamise ukusebenzisa amakheli afanayo izikhathi eziningi (okuyinto enganconywa). Amanye ama-blockchain omphakathi, njenge-Monero, enza ibhalansi ehlukile phakathi kokungafihli nobumfihlo.

Manje njengoba usunokuqonda okuyisisekelo kokuthi abahloli be-blockchain basebenza kanjani, zizame ngokwakho. Ungase umangale ngezimfihlo ozitholayo!